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Institute's History

  • Historical background
  • Awards & Prizes
  • Museum of A.N.Nesmeyanov
  • Directors
  • Famous scientists
    • Academicians
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    • Doctors of Sciences
      • V.T.Alexanyan
      • K.N.Anisimov
      • V.M.Belikov
      • D.A.Bochvar
      • A.E.Borisov
      • N.N.Bubnov
      • E.I.Fedin
      • V.V.Gavrilenko
      • N.E.Gel’man
      • L.S.German
      • R.V.Golovnya
      • I.A.Gribova
      • A.I.Kitaigorodsky
      • N.S.Kochetkova
      • N.E.Kolobova
      • D.N.Kravtsov
      • V.V.Kurashev
      • Yu.S.Nekrasov
      • Yu.N.Novikov
      • Z.N.Parnes
      • S.V.Rogozhin
      • A.L.Rusanov
      • M.I.Rybinskaya
      • V.A.Sergeev
      • V.N.Setkina
      • A.M.Sladkov
      • G.L.Slonimsky
      • A.B.Terent’ev
      • D.Ya.Tsvankin
      • E.N.Tsvetkov
      • S.V.Vinogradova
      • L.I.Zakharkin
      • A.A.Zhdanov
    • Candidates of Sciences

Kitaigorodsky Alexander Isaakovich (1914–1985)

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Doctor of sciences, professor, laureate of Mendeleev and Fedorov Prizes of the Russian academy of sciences.

Prof. Kitaigorodsky was an outstanding and well-known physicist and crystallographer. He had substantially developed the methods of X-ray diffraction analysis and organic crystallography. In particular, he developed the tight packing principle of molecular crystals (“aufbau” approach) and the atom-atom potentials for prediction and calculation of crystal structures. Prof. Kitaigorodsky has wrote several fundamental books including «X-ray structure analysis» (1950, 1952), «Theory of the structural analysis» (1957) and «Molecular crystals» (1971). He had also made a lot of effort in popularizing science and fighting pseudo-science. Together with L. D. Landau he had wrote the book «Physics for everyone» (six editions). During 1954-1985 Prof. Kitaigorodsky was the head of the laboratory of structural analysis of INEOS RAS as well as professor of Kolomensk pedagogic institute.

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